Learn how to Breathe

The most important thing to do in yoga is to breathe, especially when holding the postures. Learn Dirga and Ujjayi Pranayama to use during yoga. Most importantly, breathe through the nose into the belly. Read our Breathing in Asana article.

Start with a Meditation
Start in easy pose with a short mediation to center yourself and bring your focus inside.


Use Basic Postures

Start with these simple postures:
seated twist
, cat, dog, down dog, child, cobra, mountain, triangle, forward fold.
Then explore the Asana section for more.

End with Shavasana
Always end your yoga practice with Shavasana, resting and consciously relaxing your body for 5-15 minutes.




When not to practice yoga

Please read the contraindications for each posture before doing it. Menstruation, pregnancy, high blood pressure and injuries to the knees, shoulders, and neck are all conditions where certain postures must be avoided and special care must be taken in all postures. If you have any medical condition, you should check with your health care professional before starting a yoga practice.


Modify the postures for your body

The instructions and pictures of the yoga postures are the "goal," meaning the direction you are going towards, not where you need to be. Experiment and explore different positions and alignment to make the posture work for your body.

Moderate the level of intensity

You can make your yoga practice as challenging and vigorous as you want. We recommend you start slowly and make sure you understand the alignment of postures. There are three ways to increase the intensity of your practice: one, hold postures for longer and longer periods of time; two, slowly build your practice up to more advanced and challenging postures; three, move quickly between postures.
Read our Challenge Yourself article.

How to choose postures

Choose to practice postures that look like you can do them. Postures done on the floor are going to be easier than standing postures, as they do not require as much strength or balance. Also, postures that have longer recommended hold times (in breaths) are going to be easier to do.
In our membership site we have 25 yoga posture sequences showing how to arrange the postures.


Duration of practice

Your daily practice should be between 15 to 90 minutes long and done 1-6 times per week, depending on your schedule, goals and ability.


What to wear

Loose, comfortable clothing or tights / unitards work best. Its important to wear something that will not restrict your movement.

Drinking and eating

It is not advisable to eat or drink right before a yoga practice (especially if you are practicing inversions). Eat no less than 1-3 hours before and drink only small amounts of water before practice, and do not drink during your practice.


 



You don't really need anything to practice yoga, but we recommend the following:

Premium Membership

The Our Premium Membership section makes it easy to start a yoga practice with 25 yoga sequences, streaming audio, bigger pictures and tons more.
Take membership tour

Yoga Books

These are the best books we have found for beginning students:
Yoga, Mastering the Basics

Yoga Zone's Introduction to Yoga

Yoga Videos / DVDs
These are the best videos we have found for beginning students:
A.M./P.M. Yoga for beginners

Kripalu Yoga: Gentle

Yoga CDs
These are the best audio instructional CDs for beginning students:
Kripalu Yoga Flow I: Nourishment

Yoga Sanctuary

Yoga Mat

A yoga mat provides padding as well as a non-slip surface to practice on.
Our classic yoga mat is best for beginners.

Yoga Props
Yoga props are very helpful when starting yoga. Use a yoga block to stabilize standing poses, use a yoga strap to go stretch further in seated poses and use a blanket for extra padding on the floor.


Yoga Music CDs
Playing music during your yoga practice will help relax, focus and soothe.
See our list of recommended music CDs here
Ahimsa, the yogic practice of non violence must be adhered to when engaging in the practice of hatha yoga. Respect your body's limitations and inner wisdom, if something feels wrong or dangerous, please do not do it.

Please consult your health care practitioner before starting a yoga, pranayama or other exercise program.

All contents copyright 2001-2002 Timothy Burgin and Yogabasics.com. All rights reserved. Om shanti peace.